Press Release

Joint Statement of UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon and UNIFIL Head of Mission and Force Commander on the end of the ceasefire agreement

18 February 2025

  • Beirut, 18 February 2025 -- Today marks the end of the period set for the withdrawal of the Israel Defense Forces south of the Blue Line and the parallel Lebanese Armed Forces deployment to positions in southern Lebanon, as envisaged by the Cessation of Hostilities Understanding of 26 November 2024. 

Another delay in this process is not what we hoped would happen, not least because it continues a violation of United Nations Security Council resolution 1701 (2006). This should not, however, overshadow the tangible progress that has been made since the Understanding came into force in late November. The Israel Defense Forces have withdrawn from population centres in southern Lebanon and the Lebanese Armed Forces have deployed in challenging conditions, supporting the return of communities and working to restore critical services. Meanwhile, the new Lebanese President and Government are determined to extend state authority completely in all areas in the south and consolidate stability to prevent conflict from returning to Lebanon. They deserve unwavering support in this endeavour. 

Much of the hard work to realize the commitments made in the November Understanding, and in resolution 1701, is still ahead of us. We call on both parties to meet their obligations. A sense of safety among communities of southern Lebanon, who are grappling with the wide-scale destruction of their villages and towns, as well as residents of northern Israel who had to leave their homes, will not be built overnight and cannot come from a continuation of military operations. Rather, sustained political commitment is the only way forward.

Ultimately, Lebanon and Israel must make the solutions envisaged by the November Understanding and resolution 1701 a reality, on both sides of the Blue Line. The United Nations in Lebanon stands ready to continue supporting all efforts in that direction. 

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Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert

Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert

UNSCOL
UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon
Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert is the current UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon. She brings to this position over 25 years of experience in diplomacy, international security and Middle East affairs. Prior to taking up her position in Lebanon, Ms. Hennis-Plasschaert served as the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Iraq and Head of UNAMI (2018-2024). Previously she was Minister of Defense of the Netherlands (2012-2017), a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands (2010-2012), and a member of the European Parliament (2004-2010). Ms. Hennis-Plasschaert also worked for the European Commission in Belgium and Latvia, as well as for the City of Amsterdam and in the private sector. She is proficient in English, French and German and is a native Dutch speaker.

Major General Diodato Abagnara

Major General Diodato Abagnara

UNIFIL
Head of Mission and Force Commander
Major General Diodato Abagnara of Italy was appointed Head of Mission and Force Commander of UNIFIL on 24 June 2025. He brings over 30 years of military leadership, including key roles with UNIFIL, NATO, and the Italian Army. He previously served as Commander of UNIFIL Sector West and led multinational coordination for Lebanon. Domestically, he held senior posts including Personnel Division Chief and Adviser to the Chief of Defence Staff. He has championed inclusive leadership and chaired Italy’s Joint Gender Perspective Council. He holds advanced degrees in Political Science, Law, and Strategic Studies, and speaks Italian and English fluently.

UN entities involved in this initiative

UNIFIL
United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon
UNSCOL
Office of the United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon

Goals we are supporting through this initiative